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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Математическая физика и компьютерное моделирование</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2587-6325</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-6902</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15688/mpcm.jvolsu.2023.2.1</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Построение С1-гладких кусочно-квадратичных функций при решении краевых задач уравнений 4-го порядка на треугольной сетке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Construction of C1-smooth piecewise quadratic functions for solving boundary value problems of 4th order equations on a triangular grid</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клячин</surname><given-names>Алексей Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Klyachin</surname><given-names>Aleksey A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><email>klyachin-aa@yandex.ru</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-9066</contrib-id></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веревкин</surname><given-names>Илья Юрьевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Verevkin</surname><given-names>Ilya Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>prorokk-iliya@yandex.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State University (Volgograd, Russian Federation)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный университет (Волгоград, Российская Федерация)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State University(Volgograd, Russian Federation)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный университет( г. Волгоград, Российская Федерация)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-05-20"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-05-12"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" xlink:title="CC BY-NC 4.0"><ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ali:license_ref><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY-NC 4.0</license-p></license></permissions><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В настоящей работе представлен один подход построения непрерывно дифференцируемых кусочно-квадратичных функций на треугольной сетке, основанный на сглаживании кусочно-линейной функции в окрестности ребер и узлов триангуляции. Разработанный метод не требует решения систем линейных алгебраических уравнений как при построении сплайнов. Данное обстоятельство позволило применить этот класс функций для приближенного решения краевых задач уравнения 4-го порядка.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>In this paper, we present one approach to constructing continuously differentiable piecewise-quadratic functions on a triangular grid, based on smoothing a piecewise-linear function in the vicinity of edges and triangulation nodes. In the works [7;8], the issues of approximation of the functional (1) in triangular grids and the convergence of the variational method for solving the boundary value problem of the equation (2) were studied. However, in the numerical solution there are difficulties associated with the construction of continuously differentiable piecewise polynomial functions on triangulations. In particular, their construction requires solving large systems of equations at each step of the variational method. When trying to get by with only continuous piecewise polynomial functions, we got a negative result (divergence of approximate solutions was found) [9]. In this paper, we circumvent the difficulties that arise — we indicate a method for constructing piecewise polynomial functions that have continuous partial derivatives. With the help of this class of functions, we have obtained formulas for approximating the functional (1) and tested the method on the example of a biharmonic equation.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бигармонические функции</kwd><kwd>треугольная сетка</kwd><kwd>кусочно-полиномиальные функции</kwd><kwd>погрешность вычисления</kwd><kwd>метод градиентного спуска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biharmonic functions</kwd><kwd>triangular grid</kwd><kwd>piecewise polynomial functions</kwd><kwd>calculation error</kwd><kwd>gradient descent method</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Берикелашвили, Г. К. О скорости сходимости разностного решения первой краевой задачи для эллиптического уравнения четвертого порядка / Г. К. 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