Zorich V.A. A remark on the canonical distribution

Zorich Vladimir Antonovich
 
Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Department of Mathematical Analysis, Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics,
Moscow State University
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
1, Leninskie gory 119991 GSP-1, Moscow, Russian Federation
 
Abstract. It is а well-known fact that if we take the n-dimensional ball of unit volume and project it orthogonally onto a straight line, observing how the measure is distributed on the projection, then in the limit as n → ∞ we get the normal distribution on the line. It is also well known that almost the entire volume of the multidimensional domain, for example, of the multidimensional ball, is concentrated in the neighborhood of the boundary. 
These phenomena have numerous manifestations and consequences. For example, any more or less regular function on the multidimensional ball or on the multidimensional sphere is practically constant from the point of view of the observer who takes two random points of the domain of the function and compares the values of the function at these points. Classical Maxwell and Gibbs distributions of thermodynamics are discussed here in the context of multidimensional geometry.
 
Key words: multidimensional geometry, functions of a very large number of variables, Maxwell distribution, Gibbs distribution.
 

Creative Commons License
A Remark on the Canonical Distribution by Zorich V.A. is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Citation in English: Science Journal of Volgograd State University. Mathematics. Physics. №3 (22) 2014 pp. 23-33
Attachments:
Download this file (3_Zorich.pdf) 3_Zorich.pdf
URL: https://mp.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/301
1060 Downloads